Filmmaking / Directing : Why do they do what they do? by Alex Gutenberg

Alex Gutenberg

Why do they do what they do?

...and why we stay glued to the screen.

Take John Wick - it’s pure, simple revenge. We get it right away. No explanation needed.

Now look at Interstellar: Cooper’s mission is for humanity, sure, but above all, it’s for Murph. That’s the core - save what matters most.

Of course, we all know about “finding yourself,” the hunger for adventure, redemption arcs - the more nuanced emotions that critics love. But let’s be real: sometimes those just don’t land with folks cracking open a beer after a ten-hour day.

So, what do you think is the most powerful, working motivation for a protagonist?

Is it revenge - or saving what matters?

Is it the drive to gain something (a new self, a treasure) - or to get rid of something (the past, a curse, the monster under the bed)?

Drop your pick.

Maurice Vaughan

After a long day, I usually want to watch something exciting like John Wick, Alex Gutenberg!

I think saving what matters is the most powerful, working motivation.

"Is it the drive to gain something (a new self, a treasure) - or to get rid of something (the past, a curse, the monster under the bed)?" That's tough. I say both.

Alex Gutenberg

Maurice Vaughan Absolutely, sometimes the simplest motivations hit the hardest — not “save the cat,” but save the dog… and then go full vengeance mode.

You’re right - sometimes it’s both. Save something, lose something, maybe even become someone new in the process.

Asia Almerico

Great question! I think the most powerful motivations are the ones that hit close to home. Revenge works because it’s raw and universal — we all know anger and loss. Saving what matters works because it taps into love and connection.

Personally, I lean toward “saving what matters” as the strongest driver. Whether it’s family, freedom, or even a piece of ourselves we’re afraid to lose, that emotional core tends to resonate long after the action ends.

That said, the best stories often blend the two — revenge that transforms into protection, or survival that forces a reckoning with the past.

Jon Shallit

I always have used those two in action scripts and ghost written novels. But I never thought about it. Those two have gone together since the Sumerian legends.

Alex Gutenberg

Asia Almerico Jon Shallit By the way, if you look at the stock market, it is always a struggle between Fear and Greed. Also motivation.

Jon Shallit

Alex. You buy the 3.5 % lower band and sell the top 3.5 % upper band. Never the middle.

The bands mark fear and greed. Use a stop loss. Same with RSI/STO -under 20, over 80.

Rutger Oosterhoff 2

All of the above and non of the above; to say it boringly, often, for the protag it's going from their A to their B live, but only the fifth try they succeed. You need the build up. Then again, there isn't just one holy structure that works.

Ashley Renee Smith

Alex Gutenberg For me, the most powerful motivation tends to be saving what matters, whether that’s a loved one, a community, or even an idea worth protecting. I think it resonates so strongly because it taps into something universal: we all have something or someone we’d fight to the ends of the earth for. That kind of motivation instantly raises the emotional stakes and keeps us invested.

That said, I also think the absence of something (like running from the past, or trying to escape a curse) can be equally gripping when it’s layered with personal stakes. Those stories hit especially hard when the protagonist realizes they can’t just run; they have to confront what they fear.

Other topics in Filmmaking / Directing:

register for stage 32 Register / Log In