When conducting a story analysis of a film script, directors typically look for elements that contribute to the artistic vision and storytelling of the film - and how you start this process is by Asking Questions!
Questions are one of the most important parts of script analysis because questions lead to research. This critical step involves posing a series of probing questions to unearth deeper layers of meaning within the script.
(A) Your First Impressions of the Story
When you first get your script, read it through once so you can quickly discover what the story is about, where it takes place, who the characters are and what happens to them. This quick reading is very important because it's when you form your first impressions of the story - and it's probably the only time you will enjoy the script because from now on it's all work!!!
As you read the script, make note of your emotional reaction to the story and what images the story stimulates in you because these reactions represent what an audience could feel when they see the movie for the first time. What you feel when you read the script is very important because it is your emotional response to the story that will define your reactions as "truth."
1. First Reactions to the Story: How does the script make you feel on your first read? What attracted you to the story when you first read it? How do you feel when you read certain scenes or dialogue? What was your initial connection to the story? Did it bring up feelings of excitement, sadness, joy, or fear? Are there scenes or moments that particularly stand out to you? Identify specific scenes or dialogues that trigger strong emotional responses, as these moments will be crucial in engaging your audience and guiding your creative decisions.
2. Engagement and Interest: How engaged were you with the story during your first read? Reflect on whether the script immediately captured your attention or if it took time to draw you in. Consider the moments or elements that sparked your interest and kept you invested in the story. The level of engagement you experience can indicate the script’s potential to captivate an audience and maintain their attention throughout the film. Identify scenes, characters, or plot points that were particularly compelling, as these are likely to connect with viewers as well.
3. Clarity of Story: Is the story clear and easy to follow? Are there any confusing elements or plot points that need clarification? Does the story's structure and progression make sense? Note any parts that are unclear or require further development.
4. Dramatic Style: What is the dramatic style of the story? (Fiction drama, nonfiction drama, docu-drama.) Define the overall dramatic style, which affects how the story is portrayed. Fiction dramas may require a different approach compared to nonfiction or docu-dramas. The style will guide your choices in terms of storytelling techniques and visual presentation.
5. Story Genre: What is the story genre? (Comedy, drama, horror, mystery, fantasy, etc.) Identify the genre of the story, as it dictates the tone, pacing, and stylistic choices. Each genre has conventions that influence the way scenes are shot, edited, and presented. For example, horror might use suspenseful music and dark lighting, while comedy may rely on bright visuals and quick pacing.
NEXT ARTICLE: The Script: Your FIRST READING (45 Questions to Answer) (pt2)
Amy Wilhelm This is a really interesting blend. A 90s ska-driven backbone paired with psychological suspense feels like a distinctive tonal contrast, and that’s often what helps projects stand out.
I t...
Expand commentAmy Wilhelm This is a really interesting blend. A 90s ska-driven backbone paired with psychological suspense feels like a distinctive tonal contrast, and that’s often what helps projects stand out.
I think there’s definitely still an appetite for music-driven storytelling, especially when the music is integrated into the emotional core rather than just used as a backdrop. The nostalgia angle can help, but what really makes it work is how the music shapes character and tone.
If the ska element is actively driving the narrative and not just aesthetic, it could feel very fresh.
Abhijeet Aade The ska element absolutely drives the narrative of the character's personal freedom and a life that challenges his authenticity, weighing heavy on him he plays like a ray of sunshine bre...
Expand commentAbhijeet Aade The ska element absolutely drives the narrative of the character's personal freedom and a life that challenges his authenticity, weighing heavy on him he plays like a ray of sunshine breaking through the darkness. Akihiro: The Bright Ones weaves tradition with innovation, while exploring the tension between authority and personal freedom.
Getting rights to the music can be an issue.
I really don't know about the market for music driven narratives. I know that I love music and sound in films. It immediately gets you into feeling and connects you with what you see. On atmospheric t...
Expand commentI really don't know about the market for music driven narratives. I know that I love music and sound in films. It immediately gets you into feeling and connects you with what you see. On atmospheric terms it supports the picture a lot. For me, I try to represent states or inner conditions with musical backgrounds. It also helps the dramaturgy.
There is a lot of free music you can use on https://freemusicarchive.org and the like.
Hi David, I’ve written three original songs for the screenplay. As a songwriter, I’m passionate about blending the emotional tone of the music with the narrative to create a more immersive and cohesive story.